hindu gods vs greek gods

While this probably wont seem like something to be thankful for, Shiva isnt worried about obliterating the world, yet with annihilating oneself (assisting the Hindu individuals with eliminating themselves from their cravings) and with obliterating evil presences. Another interesting fact is that Poseidons roman name is Neptune20, referring to the planet Neptune which is called Varuna in Hindi21. Thus, their domains are nearly overlapping. The Veda is the focal sacred text of Hinduism. Rhea secretly gives birth to Zeus and arranges for him to be brought up in exile. Demeter controlled over the gather, and Hestia was the goddess of the home. Uplifting stories, positive impact, and updates delivered straight into your inbox. No matter the thousands of miles distance between the two, the parallelism is certainly striking and some fuel to the thoughts. Some of the comparisons indicate towards a parallelism between the two cultures, while other comparisons hint towards a direct collaboration/inoculation of the deities/heroes from one culture to another. When she was about to dip Bhisma, Shantanu stopped her from doing so. Conversely, the bull is probably associated with Shiva, and often described in an erectile state as on the coins of Apollodotus I. In Indian Mythology, in spite of all the other Gods, Brahma, Vishnu, and Maheshwar are considered to the three most important Gods. These kings included: Demetrius, Eucradites, Appolodotus, Strato I, Strato II, Zoilus, Menander, and Dionysius. Yama and Hades Source: Wikipedia (left); Wikipedia (right) Hindus have a goddess of wealth and prosperity, and she is Lakshmi. At the point, when Indra, the King of the Hindu Gods, laid down with Sage Gautamas significant other he did as such by mimicking the Sage. Putna tried to breastfeed him by poisonous breasts, but was killed by Krishna. Quotes in E.Seldeslachts. Thank you! The Indo-Greeks practiced numerous religions during the time they ruled in present-day northwestern India from the 2nd century BCE to the beginning of the 1st century CE. SHARING IS . Hindus have a God presiding over death and afterlife, and he's known as Yama. In Hindu religion, Brahma, Vishnu, and Maheshwor are three gods considered the most important of all gods. Especially in relations with Ladies, Hindu gods respect women, there isnt any instance of savagery with women in Hindu mythology. Although the spread of Buddhism to Central Asia and Northern Asia is usually associated with the Kushans, a century or two later, there is a possibility that it may have been introduced in those areas from Gandhara "even earlier, during the time of Demetrius and Menander" (Puri, "Buddhism in Central Asia"). Chandra ( Sanskrit: , romanized : Candra, lit. Majundar "The casket of the reign of Menander", Epig.Ind.XXIV. Heracles killed man-eating Stymphalian birds with bronze beaks (sixth labor), very similar to Krishna killing Bakasura, a man-eating crane with sharp beaks. Difference Between Greek Gods and Hindu Gods, Main Differences Between Greek Gods and Hindu Gods. June 15, 2015. Both lords of death,they preside over the netherworld. In addition,their weapons are thunderbolts (in Indras case, called theVajra). Similarly, there is a concept of seven sisters in Greek tradition known as the Pleiades, which is a cluster of stars. Also parts of his dress, with rows of geometrical folds, are characteristically Hellenistic in style. The Heliodorus pillar inscription is another epigraphical evidence of the interaction between Greeks and Hinduism. Both Indra and Zeus are the "kings" of the gods. I think it is safe to say that even though Hinduism has many deities, however, they devote themselves to one god. In Hindu context, the dragon was known as Vritra while in Greek context it is Typhon. Later, some Indo-Greek coins incorporate the Buddhist symbol of the eight-spoked wheel, such as those of Menander I, as well as his possible grandson Menander II. Hindi Video ft. @IqlipseNova BigBrainco. Im glad Mythili that you liked it. 4 http://www.greekmythology.com/Olympians/Hermes/hermes.html Just like the story of Icarus and Daedalus, there is a story of Jatayu and Sampati in Hindu religion where Sampati saves Jatayu from going too near to the sun and burns its wings due to suns heat and falls straight to the ground, resemblance with the story of Icarus. The musical instruments are also quite characteristic, such as the double flute called aulos. Quite an informative post, Kishor! Such datation, as well as the general Hellenistic style and attitude of the Buddha on the Bimaran casket (Hellenistic treatment of the dress, contrapposto attitude) would make it a possible Indo-Greek work, used in dedications by Indo-Scythians right after the end of Indo-Greek rule in the area of Gandhara. According to the epic Mahabharata, the stars of the Big Dipper were the seven sages or rishis. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. First of all both of them are prominent gods in their respective cultures. Also, he is known to travel real fast and show up almost anywhere. At precisely the same time, right after the death of Menander, several Indo-Greek rulers also started to adopt on their coins the Pali title of "Dharmikasa", meaning "follower of the Dharma" (the title of the great Indian Buddhist king Ashoka was Dharmaraja "King of the Dharma"). Altogether, the conversion of Menander I to Buddhism suggested by the Milinda Panha seems to have triggered the use of Buddhist symbolism in one form or another on the coinage of close to half of the kings who succeeded him. Required fields are marked *. Therefore, it is reasonable to use that analogy when considering or understanding the 330 million deities of . 29 http://www.indianetzone.com/39/lord_varuna.htm She is seen as the one presiding over all art forms. This would tend to suggest that the first statues were created between 130 BCE (death of Menander) and 50 BCE, precisely at the time when Buddhist symbolism appeared on Indo-Greek coinage. Gods & Human Relations Likewise, the supreme gods of Greek mythology are also three - Zeus (The Lord of the Skies), Poseidon (The Lord of the Seas) and Hades (The Lord of the Underworld). What is the significance of Ramadan in Islam? the dwelling place of Zeus is Mount Olympus, home of other Greek Gods as well. Greek and Roman Gods are same. Herakles here clearly refers to Hari Krishna, who was born in Mathura (Methora). Greek gods reside on Mount Olympus, while Hindu gods inhabit various celestial realms. The Indian God of love is either shown as a young, handsome male with wings, or flying on the back of a parrot. in hindi its called Jal, Neer or Pani. Apollo is the god of Sun, light, music and prophesies8. In the Greek myth of the Titanomachy, the Olympian gods defeat the Titans, an older and more primitive divine race, to establish cosmic order. A 2nd century BCE relief from a Buddhist stupa in Bharhut, in eastern Madhya Pradesh (today at the Indian Museum in Calcutta), represents a foreign soldier with the curly hair of a Greek and the royal headband with flowing ends of a Greek king. Interesting point to note about both the deities is their mode of birth. Hermes is also said to have invented astronomy and music among other skills. While our very own Karn is a skilled . BEST HEALING, EVEN CONQUEROR OF DEATH MANTRA, "The Mahamrityunjay Mantra" from the Rig Veda, 16 Practices of Self-Compassion, " Meditating on Self-Love". - Quora Answer (1 of 6): In my opinion For contending with all the Greek gods I just need one Hindu god. For millennia humans have followed different cultures and have practiced diverse religions. 5 http://www.hindutemplesc.org/balagokulam/BGDownloads/Sage_Narada.pdf In Hindu gods, The relationships are beautiful with tragic endings For Hindu gods, like Lord Shiva and Parvathi or Lord Krishna and the cow housekeepers. Zeus was regarded as the sender of thunder and lightning, rain, and winds, and his traditional weapon was the thunderbolt. Also, Hera unknowingly tried to breast feed Hercules, but as soon she knew of his identity she withdrew. She has held multiple finance and banking classes for business schools and communities. The deities of Hinduism have evolved from the Vedic era (2nd millennium BCE) through the medieval era (1st millennium CE), regionally within Nepal, Pakistan, India and in Southeast Asia, and . Surprisingly the stories told in these two religions have some similarity. In Indian mythology Narada is considered as the first Indian postman/journalist/messenger. It is astonishing that the oldest religion has so many similarities by which we can know that the thinking level of human beings is very much parallel in the context of time regardless of their race or ethnicity. 10 Homeric Hymns, http://www.theoi.com/Text/HomericHymns1.html Was Lord Rama Right or Wrong? The story of Hades, Persephone, and Demeter explains how the seasons change.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'askanydifference_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_10',660,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-askanydifference_com-large-leaderboard-2-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'askanydifference_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_11',660,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-askanydifference_com-large-leaderboard-2-0_1'); .large-leaderboard-2-multi-660{border:none !important;display:block !important;float:none !important;line-height:0px;margin-bottom:7px !important;margin-left:auto !important;margin-right:auto !important;margin-top:7px !important;max-width:100% !important;min-height:250px;padding:0;text-align:center !important;}. Both posses the same kind of weapon i.e., Thunderbolt (or Vajra in the Sanskrit language). Plutarch also presents Menander as an example of benevolent rule, and explains that upon his death, the honour of sharing his remains was claimed by the various cities under his rule, and they were enshrined in "monuments" (, probably stupas), in a parallel with the historic Buddha: "But when one Menander, who had reigned graciously over the Bactrians, died afterwards in the camp, the cities indeed by common consent celebrated his funerals; but coming to a contest about his relics, they were difficultly at last brought to this agreement, that his ashes being distributed, everyone should carry away an equal share, and they should all erect monuments to him. How did Lord Rama travel from Lanka to Ayodhya in Just 18 days? The willingness of ancient Greeks to represent and worship local deities is also attested in Egypt with the creation of the god Serapis in Hellenistic style, an adaptation of the Egyptian god Apis, or in Phrygia with the Hellenistic representation of the heretofore aniconic Cybele. [15] Also Chinese murals are known which describe Emperor Wu of Han worshipping Buddha statues brought from Central Asia in 120 BCE. Both the mythologies have the god of gods. In Hindu Mythology, They generally represent great and common decency. When the sixth child Zeus is born, Rhea (Kronos' wife) devises a plan to save the baby with the help of Kronos' mother Gaia. Most Hindus are principally devoted to the god Vishnu, the god Shiva, or the Goddess. While in Indian mythology Yamaraj is the ruler of Naraka (a place comparable to the underworld) and the god of Death17. There was Most people would say that it is contradictory. He shoots humans using this bow to intoxicate them with love. The men are depicted with short curly hair, often held together with a headband of the type commonly seen on Greek coins. It is one of the oldest mythologies known. The Relationships between Greek Gods and natural ladies are rough as kidnapping, enchantment, and assault. Interesting Facts about the Ancient Jagannath Temple of Puri, The Underlying symbolism of the Samudra Manthan, These Are The 5 Most Popular Gods in Hinduism, 10 Deadliest Weapons Found in Ancient Hindu Stories, Rudrabhishekam eliminates all evil spirits and help achieve all desires, Three Most Powerful Weapons Used by Hindu Gods, All You Need To Know About the Nataraja Dancing Shiva, Most Interesting Facts About Hinduism You May Not Know, 15 Ancient Hindu Predictions that have come true, 20 Reasons Why Hinduism Is Very Scientific Religion, 25 Amazing Facts About Hinduism That Most Hindus Probably Wouldnt Know, Shiva Linga Symbolize Ascending Energy of Consciousness And Life In Nature. In a manner similar to Hermes, Narada was proficient in music and invented musical instrument called Vina. In fact, it is commonly known that Greeks easily incorporated things he liked from other cultures and called them their own. In Hindi, the word for water is wisser. This symbology has led some to conclude that Menander adopted the Buddhist mantle of a "Chakravartin" during his lifetime; lit., "one for whom the wheel of law turns," translated as "King of the Wheel" in Western texts. https://books.google.com/bookshl=en&lr=&id=mfTE6kpz6XEC&oi=fnd&pg=PA1&dq=hindu+god&ots=abW0P69Vd8&sig=Es7EIFpHPpvnCyOrPS8GuuxdkbM, Difference Between Greek Gods and Roman Gods, Difference Between Koine Greek and Modern Greek, Along with the Gods Coupon Codes (updated 2023), Among Gods RPG Adventure Codes (updated 2023), Ashland Rebellion of Gods Gift Codes (updated 2023), Brave Fighter Dragon Battle Gift Codes (updated 2023), Bloody Treasure Gift Codes (updated 2023), Blockman Go Adventure Codes (updated 2023). 173179. The Hindus have a dedicated goddess of learning, and that is Ma Saraswati. He was called the father (i.e., the ruler and protector) of . Zeus is the god of sky, and has control over weather phenomenon related to sky and air like storms, tempests, darkness, thunders, lightening and rain30. Both the ancient civilisations had trade, movements of people, traders. Although not the exact meaning but both the words seem somewhat related. Well, this one is not really a comparison but a suggestion/theory that the legend of Heracles is actually a result of Balarama and Krishnas legend incorporated in Greek mythology. Next in our comparison are the two Gods who are so much alike that many believe that they can even be the same person, I mean same God. Greek Gods vs Hindu Gods | Comparison & Similarities between Greek and Hindu mythology.It's pretty interesting to finds Greek Gods and Hindu Gods quite simil. Chokshi focuses on the Vedic gods from Rig Veda in the series . The anthropomorphic representation of the Buddha is totally absent from Indo-Greek coinage. Thus, that portion of his heel was not washed by the waters of the magical river and remained vulnerable, proving to be the cause of his death by a poisonous arrow that lodged in his heel. Rhea means Flow and ease33 while Aditi means boundless, limitless and freedom34. 14 http://www.koausa.org/Gods/God10.html In his left hand, he holds a branch of ivy, symbol of Dionysos. Menander I, the "Saviour king", is documented to have converted to Buddhism, and is described in Buddhist texts as a great benefactor of the religion. Ancient Egyptian deities; Mesopotamian deities; Ancient Greek deities; Ancient Meitei deities; Ancient Roman deities; Norse deities; Hindu deities. "Distinctively Indian religious types seems to occur on the coins struck by two of the Greek princes- "the tree in railing" and the "Chaitya" on certain coins of Agathocles and the "Wheel" which has been reasonably idenditfied with "the wheel of the Law" (Dharma-chakra) of Buddhism, on one of the numerous currencies of Menander" Hellenism in ancient India, Banerjee, p136, Bopearachchi 4A and note 4; Bopearachchi & Rahman -; SNG ANS, "Crossroads of Asia", p12. He often plays tricks on others either for his own entertainment or as part of a bigger plan which in the end help humanity. Their parents can also be directly compared between the mythologies, hence making the evidence of parallelism stronger. In Greek mythology too, there is a famous scene where a character, Achilles, was killed by an arrow that pierced his foot. When we take a look at Narada from Indian mythology, he is not much different from Hermes. Hera sent poisonous snake to kill Heracles when he was a child but Hercules killed them. Thus, the genesis of the phrase Achilles Heel, to denote a weak spot in anyone. It is quite possible that Megasthenes who travelled to India during the reign of Chandragupta Maurya, Maurya Dynasty, after his observation of Indian culture, took back the legend of Krishna (Hare Krishna) which due to language barrier got converted to legend of Heracles6. The Greeks valued many gods and goddesses. Similarly, in the Greek context, Zeus, Hades, and Poseidon are the most important. Few examples are comprehended below. Both greek gods and Hindu gods seem to live on the earth.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'askanydifference_com-box-3','ezslot_3',656,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-askanydifference_com-box-3-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'askanydifference_com-box-3','ezslot_4',656,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-askanydifference_com-box-3-0_1'); .box-3-multi-656{border:none !important;display:block !important;float:none !important;line-height:0px;margin-bottom:7px !important;margin-left:auto !important;margin-right:auto !important;margin-top:7px !important;max-width:100% !important;min-height:50px;padding:0;text-align:center !important;}, Test your knowledge about topics related to religion. However, then, I read something that talked a bit about ancient Indian gods and it talked about a sky god named Dyaus whose name meant sky. 1. They are called the Olympians. Hindu deities are the gods and goddesses in Hinduism.The terms and epithets for deities within the diverse traditions of Hinduism vary, and include Deva, Devi, Ishvara, Ishvari, Bhagavn and Bhagavati.. Several Buddhist dedications by Greeks in India are recorded, such as that of the Greek meridarch (civil governor of part of a province) named Theodorus, describing in Kharoshthi how he enshrined relics of the Buddha. Now, the tale of birth of both of them is quite similar too. He was the ruler of the gods. Both Sita and Persephonewere abducted against their will Sita by Ravana and Persephone by Hades. In a similar manner, Indian mythology also has a position for a love god taken by Kamadeva2. Though, Hermes is attributed with many departments to control, but he is commonly known as the God of messengers, travels, mischiefs and thieves3. She left Shantanu as he had broken the vow. The pillar was surmounted by a sculpture of Garuda and was apparently dedicated by Heliodorus to the temple of Vasudeva. Greek gods are mainly based on human personality traits likes love, hate, honor and dignity, and myths related to them are shaped by these traits. Similarly, in the Greek context, Zeus, Hades, and Poseidon are the most important. Buddhism [ edit] Main article: Greco-Buddhism 17 http://books.google.co.in/books?id=b7Meabtj8mcC&lpg=PP1&pg=PA171 [12] This usage was adopted by Strato I, Zoilos I, Heliokles II, Theophilos, Peukolaos, Menander II and Archebios. 24 http://www.mythencyclopedia.com/Sp-Tl/Thetis.html Traits. Not only their powers but their weapons these two are also almost the same. In absence of documented records, we dont know the details. Therefore, there were possibly intermingling of thoughts and cultures, which influenced the similarities. Hindu folklore is found in Hindu texts like Mahabharata and Ramayana. 12 Page 65, https://books.google.co.in/books?id=1iASyoae8cMC So, even miles apart both cultures named a planet after the similar Gods, a little strange, isnt it? In Hindu context, the name of the dog is Sharvara that is the dog of Yama, god of death. In striking similarity in Greek mythology, Hera sent two serpents to kill baby Hercules as he lay in his cot. King Kamsa sent Putana to breastfeed baby Krishna with poisonous milk. Both the religions have gods for everything and every kind. Some Buddhist inscriptions also mention the name of Menander, suggesting intense Buddhist activity under his sponsorship: "On the 14th day of Krrtika, in the reign of Mahrja Minadra, (in the year), (the corporeal relic of the Buddha), which is endowed with life has been established. After several years, Zeus intervened and transformed the women into doves to help them escape. The representation of the Buddha may also be connected to his progressive deification, which is usually associated with the spread of the Indian principle of Bhakti (personal devotion to a deity). Just like Hindus have each god for wealth, power, knowledge, wisdom, etc. Curses are flung about with gay abandon, the dead brought back to life routinely, with beings half-men, half-women, and babies born to human moms and animal . Popular Greek legends incorporate the mythical beings Hercules, Theseus, and Achilles. He is commonly shown to be holding a bow in his hands. This list includes Etruscan, Greek, Roman, Norse and Meitei versions of similar gods and goddesses. Apollo, Zeus son, drew the sun across the sky. 21 http://blog.matrabhasha.com/2012/08/name-of-planets-graho-ke-naam.html They all originally lived together in the northern sky. Zeus and Indra make another strikingly similar pair of Gods. Bhallika and Tapassu were both travellers, and if nothing else, the story of their conversion and their home region's Sanskrit nomenclature illustrates the possibility of early transmission via the local trade routes. 34 http://www.pitarau.com/nd/Girl/aditi Athena is the Greek goddess of wisdom, skills, war, arts, industry, and justice etc. The Greeks too have a God of the Underworld, and he's Hades. A grown-up Krishna comes back to kill his uncle Kamsa. So, none of them was born the regular way, but from the heads of two prime Gods of their respective religions. She is the one who is considered as blessing all cultural and artistic fields. Greek gods are anthropomorphic, whereas Hindu gods can have human and non-human forms. Their origin is same, the names were simply changed since Romans disliked Greeks. "Some scholars suggest he (Maitreya) was originally linked to the Iranian saviour-figure Mitra, and that his later importance for Buddhist as the future Buddha residing in the Tusita heaven, who will follow on from Sakyamuni Buddha, derives from this source." 13 http://www.pantheon.org/articles/a/athena.html They accepted Hera was the goddess of marriage and birth. The planet Pluto is called Yama in Hindi21. Lately you have been resting as much Kishor Kumar is a blogger, writer, entrepreneur, enthusiast learner, and occasional web designer. I n the ancient world, just as today, gods were pressed into political service. From that time, Menander and his successors may have been the key propagators of Buddhist ideas and representations: "the spread of Gandhari Buddhism may have been stimulated by Menander's royal patronage, as may have the development and spread of Gandharan sculpture, which seems to have accompanied it" (Mc Evilly, "The shape of ancient thought", p378). The Migration of the Tandoor: A 5000-YO Cooking Secret Behind a Global Phenomenon, At 62, This Artist Is On a Mission to Help TN Women Earn By Upcycling Coconut Shells, 64-YO Hunter-Turned-Saviour Dedicates Life to Save 60+ Species of Rare Birds & Animals, Click here if you want to make a contribution of your choice instead. Mirrored wardrobe design is one of the most alluring features that you can add in your home dcor. Hera is the Greek goddess of wealth and prosperity. His mother, Thetis, held him by his heel and dipped him into the river. for planting the germ of the whole subsequent development of Greco-Buddhist art by the creation of the Indo-Greek type of Buddha.". [17] An Indo-Chinese tradition also explains that Nagasena, also known as Menander's Buddhist teacher, created in 43 BCE in the city of Pataliputra a statue of the Buddha, which is believed to be the Emerald Buddha, that is currently housed in Thailand. And, yes, youre right about both cultures getting mixed. The association of the Indo-Greeks with the Bhagavata movement is documented in the inscription of the Heliodorus pillar, made during the reign of the Indo-Greek king Antialcidas (r.c. Indra, in Hindu mythology, the king of the gods. Zeus parents are also Kronos and Rhea, like Poseidon while Indras parents are Kashyapa and Aditi like Varuna. Hinduism has its three Supreme Gods - Brahma (The Creator), Vishnu (The Protector), and Shiva (The Destroyer). He is one of the Navagraha (nine planets of Hinduism) and Dikpala (guardians of the directions). In addition, their weapons are thunderbolts (in Indra's case, called the Vajra). I give it to the Hindus just for the coolness factor. Both the religions believe these gods rule the heaven, earth, and the netherworld. In Hindu religion, Brahma, Vishnu, and Maheshwor are three gods considered the most important of all gods. This god is Ganesha, who is the child of Shiva. Ganga had forced Shantanu to take a vow that he would never question his actions. In addition to the worship of the Classical pantheon of the Greek deities found on their coins (e.g., Zeus, Herakles, Athena, Apollo), the Indo-Greeks were involved with local faiths, particularly with Buddhism, but also with Hinduism and Zoroastrianism. Rhea was married to Kronos while Aditi was married to Kashyapa who can also be compared to draw a parallelism.

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